Theoretical approaches to elder abuse: a systematic review of the empirical evidence

Purpose The study of theoretical models explaining elder abuse has been one the main gaps in literature field. extent support each theory is not clear. This aims to conduct a systematic review examine research supporting or opposing six theories abuse: caregiver stress theory, social exchange learning bidirectional dyadic discord and psychopathology caregiver. Design/methodology/approach conducts literature. Seven databases were searched times using different keywords about theory. Findings paper finds 26,229 references then organised analysed these pre-established criteria. In total, 89 papers selected, which contained 117 results interest; summarised assessed for conceptual, methodological evidence quality. showed favour all explored theories, except whose indicate multiple interpretations finishes this by proposing that might explain facets more necessary understand how predictions interact. Originality/value presents an extensive on explanations abuse. findings can be value selecting prevention programmes providing summary researchers practitioners interested explanation